room temperature [film review]

Last night, I uncharacteristically left my house near sunset and traveled to the Charles Theatre for a screening at the New/Next Film Festival. The film was Room Temperature—the latest collaboration between writer Dennis Cooper and visual artist Zac Farley, both of whom were present for a Q&A after the showing. Briefly, the film follows the preparation and staging of a family’s annual ‘home haunt’ in the blasted-out landscape of the California desert. As Cooper was later careful to point out during the Q&A, home haunts are not the same as haunted houses, the latter which are professional operations held in spaces suitable for an elaborate production. In contrast, a home haunt is a labor of love—an amateur affair cobbled together and usually acted out by enthusiastic family and friends. Farley confessed that he and Cooper were obsessed with these seasonal artistic events, which clearly served the film well.

When I first moved to Baltimore, some friends took me to a home haunt set up in a rowhouse, which if you’ve ever been in one, obviously presents certain spatial challenges to such an endeavor. There are only so many rowhouse layouts, and none of them are ideal for staging a home haunt. But these people must have been involved in theater, because the experience was fantastic (and even scary at times). While there was no unified narrative to the haunt, the creators had scripted individual scenes that were cordoned off from the main route through the house. They had also somehow rigged the basement stairs so that you had to descend backwards into what looked like the bowels of hell. Once your feet found the floor again, the artistically enhanced dungeon-like atmosphere, low ceiling, and general creepy vibe characteristic of all unfinished rowhouse basements hit you full-on. Before long, you were face-to-face with an evil doctor conducting unspeakable experiments on a patient sprawled across a bloody hospital bed.

Now, that experience occurred about 20 years ago, so my memory of it has likely undergone its own diabolical modifications, but what I recall most strongly is a sense of disorientation. I’d been in enough rowhouses by that point to know what to expect in terms of general layout. However, those expectations evaporated once I began walking through this house, which had been expertly partitioned into a maze. Fear comes from, among other sources, uncertainty and sensory deprivation, which are key elements exploited by a successful home haunt. While the haunt in this film cannot be deemed a success in terms of scares—a fact key to the narrative—the film itself more than surpasses its goal to disorient the viewer.

Although the haunt preparations—ridiculous as they may look—dominate the action in the film, what occurs underneath and around those preparations is where the heart of the film thrums. Certainly, no family is ‘normal’ despite how they may appear from the outside, but the family in this film is clearly in deep trouble. At this point in the history of their haunt (it’s been held for years), enthusiasm over it has waned significantly amongst all family members but the father, and perhaps the daughter, Marguerite. The latter, however, seems to live on her own planet (her mother Beatrice refers to her as ‘crazy’), so it’s hard to say for sure with her. Beatrice bemoans the erosion of narrative in the haunt, opining that her husband has lost his way. The two other family members—teenage boy Andre and ‘adopted’ older teen boy Extra—have mixed feelings about their participation. To clarify, Extra is French and has lived with the family since he was 8; he and Andre have a ‘special’ friendship, which the father clearly disapproves of. All kinds of hilarity can be had over Extra’s name, but I’m trying to stay relatively on point here.

Within the film, the only character with significant time to observe the family as an outsider is the janitor Paul from the older kids’ school, who is ‘hired’ part-time to help prepare and run the haunt. Comically, Paul seems not much older, if at all, than the teens themselves, and everyone from school is mildly surprised to find him on site at the haunt, though he himself finds nothing unusual about it. If I had to describe Paul’s demeanor throughout the film in one word, I’d call him nonplussed. Nothing shocks or disturbs him, and he sees and hears a lot. He also doles out his fair share of caustic retorts and one-liners with an admirable deadpan delivery. As the sole external observer-participant in this absurd and weirdly heartbreaking carnival of family drama, his role is crucial in showing just how insular and out of touch with reality the family is.

The relationship between Andre and Extra is central to the film, though it is obliquely portrayed, in part due to being dwarfed by the haunt itself and also by reason of what happens to Extra. There is a tenderness between these two that is so touching, and yet Extra is a character whose sincerity can come off as laughable at times. This is indicative of a greater tension within the film, that of a constant seesaw between expressions of mordant humor and portrayals of emotional vulnerability. Another example comes at the end, when Andre is standing in the backyard. As happens often throughout the film, we see a close-up of his face as he delivers a line, followed by a long moment where it appears he’s about to say something else, as if he’s thinking carefully of what he wants to say—his expression is riveting to watch—and finally, what does eventually come out is unexpectedly tinged with flippancy.

I would be remiss in not also mentioning the film’s score by Frederikke Hoffmeier (aka Puce Mary). As Cooper noted during the Q&A, music in mainstream film is frequently used in an emotionally manipulative way. Much like how fiction that tells instead of shows insults a reader’s intelligence, the abuse of music in film discounts both the audience and the actors, by not allowing the entire range of human expression to fulfill its role. So, in this film there is no music playing during dialogue, and the only actual ‘song’ is one sung by Andre (and written by Chris Olsen, the actor playing Paul) in a particularly moving scene. That being said, the score is exceptional and fit the film like a latex glove.

Room Temperature is the kind of film that delivers a slow-release effect. It wasn’t until a few hours after watching it—inconveniently, in the middle of the night—that its full brilliance began to bloom in my mind (as did a craving to rewatch it). Of course, I then had to turn on a lamp and scribble a few notes, so I’d have something to work with when I sat down to write this. I started thinking about the film’s title, any potential significance of which hadn’t initially occurred to me. But it being the middle of the night, my mind was more amenable to free associations. I suddenly thought about Goldilocks and finding what was ‘just right’. Often, ‘room temperature’ is considered an ideal state to be reached, like when making bread. But room temperature can also be in flux; sometimes it is too cold or too hot. Yet, these extremes also depend on context: too cold or hot for what? Maybe you want it one way or the other, depending on your activity (or your state of mind). Goldilocks tried three bowls of porridge at varying temperatures, and this film flirts with three genres, none of which it fully commits to. It’s not horror, drama, or comedy. But it does resemble a fusion of elements from these genres. As such, it avoids the tropes and missteps common to genre loyalty. During the Q&A, Cooper and Farley were subjected to the usual questions about whether they were trying to emulate this or that, all of which they elegantly deflected, with Cooper finally stating they weren’t trying to do anything that had been done before, not working with any other films, directors, or styles in mind. In short, they wanted to do something unique. And so—at the risk of ending on a glib note—if I am Goldilocks in my inane middle-of-the-night metaphor, then I say what they served up is ‘just right’.

interview with ansgar allen

My interview with Ansgar Allen has been published at Heavy Feather Review.

review of the faces of pluto

My review of Ansgar Allen’s novel The Faces of Pluto is up today at Heavy Feather Review.

…Allen organizes the book into a sequence of text blocks of varying lengths that twine together, repeating and reexamining its ideas throughout, offering space for us to ruminate on them and second-guess our credibility.

erasures published

My erasure texts made from Mary Shelley’s novel The Last Man are up at Genrepunk, with audio of my reading.

Adventures in Immediate Irreality by Max Blecher

Reread October 2024. Still fantastic. Still an all-time favorite. Original 2019 review below.


Much how Bruno Schulz’s masterpiece of 20th century literature The Street of Crocodiles defies adequate description, so too does this book by Max Blecher, affirmed by this edition’s two introductions, both of which rely heavily on extended quotations from the book itself to make their points, which in essence are that this is a particularly special book. Perhaps this is also one of those rare cases where the title of the work itself provides the most apropos description of what lies in wait for the reader. Blecher’s protagonist sees the world through the lens of illness, which can always alter reality, but he is also a sensitive and gifted young man struck by the ‘immediate irreality’ of everything around him. As in Schulz’s work, objects here take on monumental significance; the most innocuous things throb and seethe in unexpected ways.

All at once the surfaces of things surrounding me took to shimmering strangely or turning vaguely opaque like curtains, which when lit from behind go from opaque to transparent and give a room a sudden depth. But there was nothing to light these objects from behind, and they remained sealed by their density, which only rarely dissipated enough to let their true meaning shine through.

As Andrei Codrescu writes in his introduction, what thus flows from Blecher’s pen is not so much Surrealism as it is ‘hyperrealism’ (which I find even more interesting, though also much rarer). There are no flights of fancy beyond reality; there is instead total immersion in an over-exposed reality enhanced by the protagonist’s unique point of view. There is the discovery of places in the everyday world imbued with a special significance, offering refuge from the the heavy burden of sickness and the overwhelming weight of mere existence.

Above the room there were two garrets, one of which gave access to the roof via a small window. I often climbed through it and stood on top of of the house. The entire city spread out before me, amorphous and gray, and beyond it the fields, where miniature toylike trains crossed a fragile bridge. What I wanted most of all was to feel free of vertigo, as stable as if my feet were planted on the ground; I wanted to lead my ‘normal life’ on the roof, to move about in the fresh, bracing air of the heights without fear or awareness of the void. I felt that if I succeeded I would make my body lighter and more supple and, thus transformed, I would have turned into a kind of bird-man.

Blecher’s protagonist explores many such hidden places during his ‘adventures’, feeling drawn to them as inevitably as iron filings are pulled to a magnet. Not all of them offer succor; yet even the bleakest ones, those known as a ‘cursed space’, still beckon to him.

One of the spaces was in the town park in a small clearing at the end of a tree-lined path no one used anymore. The only gap in the dogrose and acacia bushes surrounding it opened onto a desolate piece of wasteland. There was no sadder or more forsaken place on earth. Silence lay heavy on the dusty leaves in the stagnant summer heat. From time to time the echoes of the bugles of a regiment filtered through long-drawn-out cries in the wilderness, heartbreakingly sad. Far off the air baked by the sun quivered vaporously like the transparent steam hovering over a boiling liquid.

It was a wild, isolated spot, as lonely as could be. The heat of the day felt more enervating there, the air i breathed more dense. The dusty bushes blazed yellow in the sun in an atmosphere of utter solitude. A bizarre feeling of futility hovered over the clearing, which existed ‘somewhere on earth’, a place where I myself would end up quite by chance on a summer afternoon with no rhyme or reason of its own, an afternoon that had lost its chaotic way in the heat of the sun amidst bushes fixed in space ‘somewhere on earth’. At that time I felt more deeply and painfully that I had nothing to do in this world, nothing to do but saunter through parks, through dusty clearings burnt by the sun, desolate and wild. But the saunter would turn into a heart-rending experience.

I could go on, transcribing more and more evocative passages from this brief yet incredibly dense work that so gracefully traces an ornate border encircling the ineffable. But I have sauntering of my own to do, so I will instead encourage you to read it for yourself if you have not already done so.

‘such profound opacities’

I really loathe the idea that all points in a fiction must be clear, followed-up on, and understandable like an instructional guidebook; life is just not like that. Even small moments in our lives contain such profound opacities.

Stacey Levine, interviewed by Ted Pelton, Rain Taxi (Vol. 29, No. 2, Summer 2024)

review of disembodied

My review of Christina Tudor-Sideri’s novel Disembodied (Sublunary Editions, 2022) has been published at Heavy Feather Review.

…Tudor-Sideri’s novel queries the nature of being, relentlessly pondering bodies, souls, memory, death, and time—spoken through the voice of a narrator experiencing her own disappearance.

‘caught between writing and life’: peter holm jensen’s the moment

The first psithuristic wisp of autumn arrived this week. Early August and the heat retreated with a whimper in the presence of the death season’s harbinger. Odd to experience this with all the news of raging fires out west. It has been dry here, though, it has been that. Will we too one day be engulfed in flames? More likely floods.

I have been occupied with and preoccupied by disruptions and transitions in my quotidian existence. This has led to feeling disconnected from the written word, excepting my dealings with it for which I receive monetary compensation. However, I did finish reading a book—The Moment by Peter Holm Jensen. A subdued but riveting read, it was calling to me from a special box I’d packed of most-likely-to-be-read-next books. So I answered its call.

Per its publisher Splice, The Moment is a novel but it reads like a journal of its author. Is this an important consideration? Probably not, at least not to me. Frankly I long ago grew tired of the inevitable questions around the mingling of autobiography and fiction. I like works that resist being genrefied. Even the term autofiction seems absurd to me—as if any fiction exists that does not contain parts of its author. What exactly those parts are and what percentage of a book they represent should not matter when it comes to evaluating and appreciating the finished work.

These days I find it far easier to filter my reflections through others’ written words (or music) rather than document them using my own words. It actually feels like it has been this way for far too long. And this is a significant part of what resonated so deeply with me in Holm Jensen’s book: the struggle of living with the paradox of a simultaneous passion for and distrust of language, and in particular the written word.

As the narrator grapples with this paradox, he is also documenting a blurring of the intentional and unintentional experience of living in ‘the moment’—of finding over time that opening into greater awareness, from which more insight may flow. And because the transition to moment living is continuing to happen as the narrator is writing about it, there is a sense of gradual unfolding, with attendant periods of uncertainty and confusion. But what accumulates through the narrator’s journal is evidence that each moment is indeed unique, provided one is open to noticing it.

I was reminded of how all the books I’ve read by Buddhist teachers seem to repeat the same simple ideas over and over until it eventually becomes clear that what at first appear to be the simplest concepts are actually the most complex when it comes to putting them into practice. While Holm Jensen’s book is not overtly Buddhist in nature, it does touch on ideas and questions common to Buddhist practice. But it also entwines these with questions around the act of writing and its significance, leaving those questions—as they can only ever remain—unanswered.

The Moment is a book I think best read without much foreknowledge of its contents, which is why I’ve not delved into any of its narrative specifics here. However, I did write a brief review on Goodreads that offers just a skeletal overview. I hope you consider seeking out the book.

The moment lurks inside everyday time; always new, always the same. It waits to give you back your life, like an event long prepared without your knowledge, like an act of fate. It needs you: your ragged past, your timid present, your whirl of thoughts, your hoard of words. It waits for you to step into the light of day, where it can find you and let you come into your own.

—Peter Holm Jensen

newly discovered story by bruno schulz

Dull sleep rolled over me like a heavy wagon, laden with the dust of darkness, covering me with its gloom.

Then the winter night began to wall itself in with black bricks of nothingness. Infinite expanses condensed into deaf, blind rock: a heavy, impenetrable mass growing into the space between things. The world congealed into nothingness.

In late 2019, Ukrainian researcher Lesya Khomych discovered what would soon be declared a previously unknown story by the great Polish writer Bruno Schulz, originally published under the pseudonym Marceli Weron. Entitled ‘Undula’, after its initial republication in Polish in the journal Schulz/Forum 14, the story appeared in English this summer on the website Notes From Poland, translated by the site’s editor Stanley Bill.

Prior to the story’s publication on Notes From Poland, however, the publisher Sublunary Editions had announced it would publish an English translation of the story in paperback this fall. So now there will be two English translations of what scholars believe is likely to have been Schulz’s first published story, a decade before the publication of his first collection of short fiction, Cinnamon Shops (Sklepy cynamonowe).

r.i.p. david berman

It’s so hard watching them continue to fall . . .

Oh Where

by David Berman

Where did you go, my dear, my day;
Where, oh where, did you go?
To market, to maker of market, to say
Too much of the little I know.

Where did you go, my dear, my year;
Why did you flee from me?
I went from here to there to here
Loitering breathlessly.

Where did you go, my life, my own,
Decades gone in a wink?
Some things are better left unknown
Some thoughts too thick to think.



‘It is autumn and my camouflage is dying . . .’

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