room temperature [film review]

Last night, I uncharacteristically left my house near sunset and traveled to the Charles Theatre for a screening at the New/Next Film Festival. The film was Room Temperature—the latest collaboration between writer Dennis Cooper and visual artist Zac Farley, both of whom were present for a Q&A after the showing. Briefly, the film follows the preparation and staging of a family’s annual ‘home haunt’ in the blasted-out landscape of the California desert. As Cooper was later careful to point out during the Q&A, home haunts are not the same as haunted houses, the latter which are professional operations held in spaces suitable for an elaborate production. In contrast, a home haunt is a labor of love—an amateur affair cobbled together and usually acted out by enthusiastic family and friends. Farley confessed that he and Cooper were obsessed with these seasonal artistic events, which clearly served the film well.

When I first moved to Baltimore, some friends took me to a home haunt set up in a rowhouse, which if you’ve ever been in one, obviously presents certain spatial challenges to such an endeavor. There are only so many rowhouse layouts, and none of them are ideal for staging a home haunt. But these people must have been involved in theater, because the experience was fantastic (and even scary at times). While there was no unified narrative to the haunt, the creators had scripted individual scenes that were cordoned off from the main route through the house. They had also somehow rigged the basement stairs so that you had to descend backwards into what looked like the bowels of hell. Once your feet found the floor again, the artistically enhanced dungeon-like atmosphere, low ceiling, and general creepy vibe characteristic of all unfinished rowhouse basements hit you full-on. Before long, you were face-to-face with an evil doctor conducting unspeakable experiments on a patient sprawled across a bloody hospital bed.

Now, that experience occurred about 20 years ago, so my memory of it has likely undergone its own diabolical modifications, but what I recall most strongly is a sense of disorientation. I’d been in enough rowhouses by that point to know what to expect in terms of general layout. However, those expectations evaporated once I began walking through this house, which had been expertly partitioned into a maze. Fear comes from, among other sources, uncertainty and sensory deprivation, which are key elements exploited by a successful home haunt. While the haunt in this film cannot be deemed a success in terms of scares—a fact key to the narrative—the film itself more than surpasses its goal to disorient the viewer.

Although the haunt preparations—ridiculous as they may look—dominate the action in the film, what occurs underneath and around those preparations is where the heart of the film thrums. Certainly, no family is ‘normal’ despite how they may appear from the outside, but the family in this film is clearly in deep trouble. At this point in the history of their haunt (it’s been held for years), enthusiasm over it has waned significantly amongst all family members but the father, and perhaps the daughter, Marguerite. The latter, however, seems to live on her own planet (her mother Beatrice refers to her as ‘crazy’), so it’s hard to say for sure with her. Beatrice bemoans the erosion of narrative in the haunt, opining that her husband has lost his way. The two other family members—teenage boy Andre and ‘adopted’ older teen boy Extra—have mixed feelings about their participation. To clarify, Extra is French and has lived with the family since he was 8; he and Andre have a ‘special’ friendship, which the father clearly disapproves of. All kinds of hilarity can be had over Extra’s name, but I’m trying to stay relatively on point here.

Within the film, the only character with significant time to observe the family as an outsider is the janitor Paul from the older kids’ school, who is ‘hired’ part-time to help prepare and run the haunt. Comically, Paul seems not much older, if at all, than the teens themselves, and everyone from school is mildly surprised to find him on site at the haunt, though he himself finds nothing unusual about it. If I had to describe Paul’s demeanor throughout the film in one word, I’d call him nonplussed. Nothing shocks or disturbs him, and he sees and hears a lot. He also doles out his fair share of caustic retorts and one-liners with an admirable deadpan delivery. As the sole external observer-participant in this absurd and weirdly heartbreaking carnival of family drama, his role is crucial in showing just how insular and out of touch with reality the family is.

The relationship between Andre and Extra is central to the film, though it is obliquely portrayed, in part due to being dwarfed by the haunt itself and also by reason of what happens to Extra. There is a tenderness between these two that is so touching, and yet Extra is a character whose sincerity can come off as laughable at times. This is indicative of a greater tension within the film, that of a constant seesaw between expressions of mordant humor and portrayals of emotional vulnerability. Another example comes at the end, when Andre is standing in the backyard. As happens often throughout the film, we see a close-up of his face as he delivers a line, followed by a long moment where it appears he’s about to say something else, as if he’s thinking carefully of what he wants to say—his expression is riveting to watch—and finally, what does eventually come out is unexpectedly tinged with flippancy.

I would be remiss in not also mentioning the film’s score by Frederikke Hoffmeier (aka Puce Mary). As Cooper noted during the Q&A, music in mainstream film is frequently used in an emotionally manipulative way. Much like how fiction that tells instead of shows insults a reader’s intelligence, the abuse of music in film discounts both the audience and the actors, by not allowing the entire range of human expression to fulfill its role. So, in this film there is no music playing during dialogue, and the only actual ‘song’ is one sung by Andre (and written by Chris Olsen, the actor playing Paul) in a particularly moving scene. That being said, the score is exceptional and fit the film like a latex glove.

Room Temperature is the kind of film that delivers a slow-release effect. It wasn’t until a few hours after watching it—inconveniently, in the middle of the night—that its full brilliance began to bloom in my mind (as did a craving to rewatch it). Of course, I then had to turn on a lamp and scribble a few notes, so I’d have something to work with when I sat down to write this. I started thinking about the film’s title, any potential significance of which hadn’t initially occurred to me. But it being the middle of the night, my mind was more amenable to free associations. I suddenly thought about Goldilocks and finding what was ‘just right’. Often, ‘room temperature’ is considered an ideal state to be reached, like when making bread. But room temperature can also be in flux; sometimes it is too cold or too hot. Yet, these extremes also depend on context: too cold or hot for what? Maybe you want it one way or the other, depending on your activity (or your state of mind). Goldilocks tried three bowls of porridge at varying temperatures, and this film flirts with three genres, none of which it fully commits to. It’s not horror, drama, or comedy. But it does resemble a fusion of elements from these genres. As such, it avoids the tropes and missteps common to genre loyalty. During the Q&A, Cooper and Farley were subjected to the usual questions about whether they were trying to emulate this or that, all of which they elegantly deflected, with Cooper finally stating they weren’t trying to do anything that had been done before, not working with any other films, directors, or styles in mind. In short, they wanted to do something unique. And so—at the risk of ending on a glib note—if I am Goldilocks in my inane middle-of-the-night metaphor, then I say what they served up is ‘just right’.

take shelter [film review]

[Third in a series of ekphrastic responses to the films of Jeff Nichols, written following a recent second viewing. First. Second.]

A cloud formation, colored rain falls.

The wavery grass—below seething sky confounded by murmurations.

A failure to communicate—an oily sheen—some of it you cannot rub away.

Open mouth gasps wake from dark dreams. A life unbalanced.

A state of confusion within your small family. Your wife and daughter. Your hallucinatorium.

Silence stretches except when thunder strikes…

A visit to mother—there was a history:

‘Do you remember what happened before you were diagnosed?’

[…]

‘I just want to know what happened before you had to leave…’

‘There was always…there was always a panic that took hold of me.’

Electric sky at night—jagged streaks above the fields: ‘Is anyone seeing this?’

Dig a big hole in your yard. It seems logical—like the only thing to do.

‘Are you out of your mind?’

‘I’m doing it for us.’

‘You’re right I don’t understand.’

‘There’s nothing to explain.’

But you sit across from her and try anyway.

‘Dark thick rain like fresh motor oil…’

‘It’s not just a dream, it’s a feeling. I’m afraid something might be coming…something’s not right. I cannot describe it.’

Brother checking on brother. No love lost but the fronts dissolve a little in the goodbye.

‘Take care of yourself.’ ‘Okay, little brother.’

There is this feeling, this stark feeling of separation, of alienation from family and community.

‘You did this to yourself.’

Closer and closer it creeps in.

‘I was in one of your dreams?’

‘Yeah.’

‘Can you deal with that?’

‘Yeah.’

So you make an exception. But then it’s dinner rimmed by the faces you want to avoid.

‘What are you doing here?’

Fisticuffs. A loss of control. An upending of the table, of your control.

‘You think I’m crazy? There is a storm coming. And not a one of you is prepared for it!’

Faces blur as huddled family exits.

A racing line of birds. Before they begin to fall…

Middle of the night. The siren. The shelter.

‘What if it’s not over?’

‘I don’t hear anything.’

‘I’m sorry. I can’t.’

‘This is something you have to do.’

[rising strings]

_______________________________________________________________________

[Coda: this is my favorite Nichols film. The ambiguity is so perfectly sustained all the way to the very end—those final few scenes arriving like gut punches. The questions—are they answered or do they only birth more questions. The wide open spaces throughout—both literal geographic in the settings and auditory in between the sparse dialogue. The soundtrack pitch perfect—always complementing, never interfering.]

midnight special [film review]

[Second in a series of ekphrastic responses to the films of Jeff Nichols. First.]

Opens on unlikely trio in motel room. Two well-armed men. A young boy sits on floor wearing swimming goggles and industrial earmuffs.

Wide open Texas sky at dawn. A speeding Chevelle. On the run.

Agents descend upon a cult. They want the boy. They need the boy. The boy is gone.

Cut back to the road. Feels like a doomed trip. Headlights off, night goggles on.

‘Shots fired! Officer down!’

‘You did the right thing. He’s more important.’

The ranch in Texas. Feels like Waco and Koresh, but a little farther west and instead a preacher speaking a young boy’s channeled words.

FBI, NSA, doing what they do, asking questions with answers they’ll never understand.

‘Y’all have no clue what you’re dealing with, do you?’

The Chevelle pulls up. An old friend offers shelter. But the man can’t resist. Wants to feel the light flow into his eyes one more time. He’ll pay the price.

Watching the news. The men see what’s coming. What they can’t escape, the fear and fervor burning so close behind the boy.

‘Things with that trooper didn’t need to go down like that. Don’t interfere with me again.’

The gaps, the space unfilled. Undefined connections. Omissions speak it louder, drive it forward.

‘Do you miss it, living on the ranch?’ ‘Yeah, very much.’

Twenty minutes in comes the first bright glimpse…feels like it’s been longer, feels like a rupture.

‘A visible spectrum of light came from his eyes.’

Friday, March 6th, the day of our judgment.

They need the boy. ‘If Alton is with us, we will be saved.’

On the road again. Alton reading comics.

‘What’s kryptonite?’

‘I should have never let you give him those. He’s never seen a comic book in his life.’

‘That’s why he needs them.’

‘He needs to know what’s real.’

‘He looks weaker.’

That gas station. Leaving a wake no one could ever miss. The feds closing in.

The light escapes his eyes. Side of the road. Alton on his knees.

‘We need to take him to a hospital! He’s dying!’

‘No, he will not die! He’s meant for something else.’

They’re coming. Alton sees it in the sky. Off to hide underground.

NSA analyst Sevier figures it out. Knows where they’re going. A convergence rising.

Alton finally sees the dawn. He sees what’s above us. It heals him. He’s learning who he is.

The cult brings their guns and their conviction. Their zealous craving for salvation.

Alton and Sevier. A meeting of the minds. Can the boy’s powers persevere.

Roy is on the edge. ‘The only thing I ever believed in was Alton. And I failed him.’

The final run. An overturned car. A stretch of open marshland.

What’s left of what we need to believe (in).

 

ursula k. le guin documentary

Ursula K. Le Guin

Streaming free during August on PBS.org.

iron triangle

Iron Triangle
dir. Nate Dorr & Maya Edelman
2018, 16min, digital video.

Iron Triangle from Nate Dorr on Vimeo.

A vibrant industrial neighborhood thriving despite city neglect. Immigrant workers, documented and undocumented. A city plan for massive redevelopment: malls, business centers, hotels, condos. Self-serving developers. Eminent domain. A destruction. A limbo. A renewal?

Willets Point is an industrial wedge of northeast Queens consisting for most of the last 70 years of almost entirely autobody shops and scrap yards. Despite city neglect, pitted streets, and a complete lack of storm drains that cause frequent flooding, as of 2006, the neighborhood provided the livelihoods for 1400 to 1800 people, mostly immigrants, many undocumented. In 2007, the City of New York set in motion a major redevelopment plan which would entail displacing nearly all existing businesses in favor of malls, conference centers, and hotels, and over the last decade much of the neighborhood has been bought out and razed. Blocked as an improper commercial use of public land by the New York court system, part of the area continues on, while much has been left as concrete desolation, its future uncertain.

This film, shot spanning the major “urban renewal” operations from 2014 to 2017, documents the conversion of a vibrant, singular small business district into a wasteland, and envisions a different kind of renewal unlikely to be allowed by developers and city officials.

Made possible in part by a residency with Chance Ecologies.

[best viewed at full screen with volume on]

‘what kind of writer am i…’

r.i.p. harry dean stanton

Yet another significant cultural figure has passed away. Harry Dean Stanton first captured my attention with his role in the cult film Repo Man. From then on he was one of my favorite actors and his presence in a film always made it worth watching. The fact that he rarely landed leading roles says a lot about Hollywood. Harry Dean was really too cool for the Hollywood star assembly line. He existed on the periphery for a very long time. Oddly I was just thinking about him earlier this week and marveling at how long he had endured. It’s a fitting tribute that his final film comes out this fall, with him front and center as he always should have been. I look forward to it with great anticipation. In the meantime, here’s Harry Dean as Bud explaining the code of the repo man to Otto, played by Emilio Estevez:

leonora and gabriel – an instant

favorite films watched in 2014

My film-watching habits are erratic to say the least, and there are often long periods where I don’t watch any films. I cannot claim to be a particularly informed or sophisticated viewer. I don’t see many films when they debut in the theater, relying instead on Netflix to manage my film viewing. If a film catches my eye in the media when it first appears, I add it to my queue for when it’s released on DVD. Other than that, I watch older films as they randomly come to my attention, through books, other people’s lists, interviews, etc. Often I watch films based on a particular actor or director. If I find someone I like, I’ll at least flirt with completism (a few examples are noted in the list below). But I don’t spend nearly as much time researching films to watch as I do researching books to read. As a result, I sometimes experience lackluster periods in my film viewing. This year, for example, was not particularly inspiring, and it was actually a little tough to come up with the arbitrary 10 I’ve included here, especially since I separated out the documentaries. Except as noted, I’ve included links to trailers, although in general I have some ambivalence toward trailers. The Bergman ones are notably bad, but they at least provide a taste of the films. I would’ve linked to the IMDB entries instead, but the ads on that site are oppressive. But enough apologies, here’s the list:

(Organized in descending order of film release date)

1. The Imitation Game (2014) – Benedict Cumberbatch – One of my favorite contemporary actors. This film was inspired by the book Alan Turing: The Enigma. I haven’t read the book, so can’t comment on how much the film departs from it. Seen in the theater.

2. The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014) – Wes Anderson [director] – I place this one above both The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou and The Darjeeling Unlimited, but still not at the level of his finest work.

3. Ida (2014) – Dark subject matter filmed in black and white, atmospheric, i.e. the sort of film I tend to automatically like. Seen in the theater.

4. I Used to Be Darker (2013) – Matt Porterfield [Baltimore filmmaker] – I’m not sure how much I’d like Porterfield’s films if they weren’t filmed in Baltimore. That said, I liked this one more than his first two, and the Baltimore setting seemed less important this time. It was also fun to recognize someone in the film whom I wasn’t expecting to see.

5. The Iceman (2013) – Michael Shannon – Another favorite actor. This film is much more violent than most that I watch, but I made an exception because of both Shannon and Winona Ryder.

6. Dirty Pretty Things (2002) – Audrey Tautou – I watched this because I like Tautou, but Chiwetel Ejiofor is equally good here, if not better. The trailer is awful, especially the voice-over, so I linked to the film’s website instead. I don’t recommend watching the trailer if you’re thinking of seeing the film, as it distorts the storyline. Also, the film’s title is incongruous with its content.  I’m still puzzled by the title.

7. The Apostle (1997) – Robert Duvall – My film watching was especially sporadic during the 90s so I’m still catching up on the classics from that decade.

8. Persona (1966) – Ingmar Bergman – Still working my way through Bergman.

9. Winter Light (1963) – Ingmar Bergman – Ditto above. This is my second favorite of the Trilogy, the first being Through a Glass Darkly.

10. Last Year at Marienbad (1961) – Alain Robbe-Grillet [screenwriter] – Robbe-Grillet is known for his groundbreaking fictional work as part of the Nouveau Roman Movement. Some of his novels are favorites of mine and knowing he also wrote screenplays, I was curious about those. This is considered his masterpiece, and I found it to be deserving of that reputation.

Documentaries:

1. From One Second to the Next (2013) – Werner Herzog [director] – This link points to the full film. It’s only about 30 minutes long and is worth watching in its entirety, especially if you have ever used your mobile phone while driving. Herzog is a brilliant filmmaker whose other documentaries and feature films are also highly recommended.

2. Harry Dean Stanton: Partly Fiction (2012) – Harry Dean Stanton – Another favorite actor. This documentary is less about Stanton as a person, and more about his skills as an actor. It’s a somber portrait of a man who has made a career out of acting natural in his many roles, yet without giving much of himself away. In this age of celebrity, few actors anymore are known to the public almost exclusively through their work. Stanton has managed to be one of those rare exceptions, though likely not without exerting significant effort in maintaining his privacy.

3. Last Days Here (2011) – An often painful-to-watch, yet redemptive portrait of Bobby Liebling, the singer of cult doom metal band Pentagram, who spent decades struggling with drug addiction, to the detriment of his music career.

monday fuzz

What is this dialect—tearing the oilskin remnants of time—the sun a hot dripping ball of wax sealing shut another sudden day—a new place a new suit a new matchbox—walk this gauntlet overshadowed by a pair of rotors and a smile—another scene stuck in a feedback loop—(hey who let all these gnomes out in the desert)—welcome to distortion a normality found in the far reaches of a certain type of mind—if it makes sense do not r e p e a t do not report it—a pattern of melancholy strung up like twinkling lights throughout the ages—now we enter the cloud chamber now we genuflect to the amplifier—to celebrate a sudden soaring up of souls on waxen wings of failed entrepreneurs—now there is this feeling this feeling of looking up at lights in windows from sidewalks sewn lifetimes away—a hurt that feels too good not to press on a little—our survival depends on this twisted nest feathered with compulsions—and we pass through the gates—(having entered as sound, blind)—we board the vessel and wait—what ho, off the starboard bow is it Scylla is it Charybdis or is it nothing at all nothing at all—(we exit as light, deaf)—next time take the train it’s said to be more scenic—wait everything changed again—wait wait there is no next time.

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